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Use your knowledge of nutrition to answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 1 - 2019

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Use your knowledge of nutrition to answer the following questions. (a) Name a fat-soluble vitamin. (b) Name a disorder caused by a lack of this vitamin in the diet... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Use your knowledge of nutrition to answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 1 - 2019

Step 1

Name a fat-soluble vitamin.

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Answer

Fat-soluble vitamins include vitamins A, D, and K. For example, Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for bone health.

Step 2

Name a disorder caused by a lack of this vitamin in the diet.

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Answer

A disorder caused by a lack of Vitamin D in the diet is Rickets, which leads to weak or soft bones in children.

Step 3

Which molecules are proteins made of?

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Answer

Proteins are made of amino acids, which are organic compounds that combine to form proteins. There are 20 different amino acids that are used to build proteins.

Step 4

Name a mineral needed by plants.

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Answer

Plants need various minerals, with magnesium being a crucial one as it plays a vital role in photosynthesis.

Step 5

Give an example of a polysaccharide.

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Answer

An example of a polysaccharide is starch, which is a storage form of energy in plants.

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