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The hormones oxytocin and progesterone play a role in birth - Leaving Cert Biology - Question iii & iv - 2017

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The hormones oxytocin and progesterone play a role in birth. 1. What happens to the level of progesterone at birth? 2. What effect has oxytocin on the muscles of th... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The hormones oxytocin and progesterone play a role in birth - Leaving Cert Biology - Question iii & iv - 2017

Step 1

What happens to the level of progesterone at birth?

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Answer

At birth, the level of progesterone decreases significantly. This drop is crucial as it allows other hormones to take over the processes involved in labor.

Step 2

What effect has oxytocin on the muscles of the wall of the womb?

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Answer

Oxytocin has a stimulatory effect on the muscles of the wall of the womb, causing them to contract. This contraction helps facilitate labor and the delivery of the baby.

Step 3

What hormone controls the production of milk in humans?

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Answer

The hormone that controls the production of milk in humans is prolactin. Prolactin is essential for lactation and milk synthesis.

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