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The diagram is of a flower - Leaving Cert Biology - Question b - 2021

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The diagram is of a flower. (i) Name the structures labelled A, B and C. (ii) Is this flower insect or wind-pollinated? (iii) Using the diagram, give two reasons ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram is of a flower - Leaving Cert Biology - Question b - 2021

Step 1

Name the structures labelled A, B and C.

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Answer

A: Anther B: Filament C: Ovary

Step 2

Is this flower insect or wind-pollinated?

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Answer

Wind

Step 3

Using the diagram, give two reasons to support your answer at part (ii) above.

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Answer

  1. The flower has a large stigma (or anther) that is designed to catch pollen from the wind.
  2. The filament is long, allowing for better exposure to the wind.

Step 4

What is the role of each of the parts labelled A and D?

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Answer

A (Anther): Produces pollen. D: Traps pollen (or catches pollen).

Step 5

Give one disadvantage of self-pollination.

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Answer

Less genetic variation in offspring, which may make them more susceptible to disease.

Step 6

Which labelled part develops into the fruit?

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Answer

C (Ovary)

Step 7

Give one way seedless fruits may develop.

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Answer

Spraying with growth regulators (auxin) or selective breeding.

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