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9. (a) (i) Name a growth response of a plant to a stimulus - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2020

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9. (a) (i) Name a growth response of a plant to a stimulus. (ii) Give one example where this growth response is important to a germinating seed. (b) A student car... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9. (a) (i) Name a growth response of a plant to a stimulus - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2020

Step 1

Name a growth response of a plant to a stimulus.

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Answer

Phototropism, which is the growth of a plant towards light, is a well-known growth response to a stimulus.

Step 2

Give one example where this growth response is important to a germinating seed.

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Answer

Phototropism is important for a germinating seed as it ensures that the shoot grows upwards towards the light, promoting photosynthesis.

Step 3

Identify which dish was the control.

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Answer

Dish B, which contains 5 seeds + water, serves as the control.

Step 4

Suggest a type of seed suitable for this investigation.

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Answer

Radish seeds are a suitable type of seed for this investigation, as they germinate quickly and are easy to observe.

Step 5

Describe how the IAA solution was applied to the plant tissue.

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Answer

The IAA solution was likely applied using a dropper to pour or bathe the seeds in the solution, ensuring that they absorb it effectively.

Step 6

Describe how the growth of the plant tissue was measured.

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Answer

The growth of the plant tissue was measured using a ruler or measuring tape to obtain accurate lengths of the stems and roots.

Step 7

Why was the same number of seeds used in each dish?

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Answer

The same number of seeds was used in each dish to allow for fair comparison and to minimize variables that could affect the results.

Step 8

Which part of the plant was stimulated by IAA?

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Answer

The stem of the plant was stimulated by IAA, promoting upward growth.

Step 9

Which part of the plant was inhibited by IAA?

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Answer

The root of the plant was inhibited by IAA, showing decreased growth.

Step 10

Name another plant growth regulator.

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Answer

Abscisic acid is another plant growth regulator that plays various roles in plant responses.

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