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Which of the two diagrams 1 or 2 represents a transverse section of a young root? State two features of the diagram that indicate it is a root - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 15 - 2005

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Question 15

Which-of-the-two-diagrams-1-or-2-represents-a-transverse-section-of-a-young-root?--State-two-features-of-the-diagram-that-indicate-it-is-a-root-Leaving Cert Biology-Question 15-2005.png

Which of the two diagrams 1 or 2 represents a transverse section of a young root? State two features of the diagram that indicate it is a root. The letters A, B, C... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the two diagrams 1 or 2 represents a transverse section of a young root? State two features of the diagram that indicate it is a root - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 15 - 2005

Step 1

Which of the two diagrams 1 or 2 represents a transverse section of a young root?

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Answer

Diagram 2 represents a transverse section of a young root.

Step 2

State two features of the diagram that indicate it is a root.

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Answer

  1. The presence of a central vascular bundle (xylem).
  2. The presence of root hairs and an endodermis layer.

Step 3

The letters A, B, C in the diagram represent three different tissue types. State which tissue type in the following list is represented by each letter:

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Answer

A = ground tissue B = vascular tissue C = dermal tissue

Step 4

Name two vascular tissues and give one way in which they differ.

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Answer

  1. Xylem: transports water and minerals, consists of dead cells and is lignified.
  2. Phloem: transports food, consists of living cells such as sieve tubes and companion cells.

Difference: Xylem is primarily responsible for water transport, while Phloem transports nutrients.

Step 5

State a function of ground tissue.

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Answer

Ground tissue is involved in functions such as food storage, photosynthesis, and providing strength and support.

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