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(i) Fermentation is a process that does not use ......... - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2022

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(i) Fermentation is a process that does not use .......... (ii) Name the gas produced during alcohol fermentation. (b) (i) Draw a labelled diagram in the space... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:(i) Fermentation is a process that does not use ......... - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2022

Step 1

Fermentation is a process that does not use ..........

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Answer

Oxygen

Step 2

Name the gas produced during alcohol fermentation.

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Answer

Carbon dioxide

Step 3

Draw a labelled diagram in the space below of the apparatus that you used to prepare alcohol in the laboratory.

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Answer

The diagram should include a fermentation vessel (e.g., a container). A water bath can be depicted where the fermentation occurs, along with a stopper and an outlet for gases. Ensure correct labels are included for every component.

Step 4

Describe one safety precaution you took during the activity.

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Answer

Wore a lab coat to protect against spills or accidents.

Step 5

Give a suitable temperature for this activity.

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Answer

17°C to 32°C

Step 6

How did you know alcohol production had stopped?

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Answer

There were no more bubbles being produced in the fermentation apparatus.

Step 7

Briefly describe how you set up the control for this activity.

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Answer

Set up a control with no yeast (or sugar) in a similar environment to compare results.

Step 8

Name the test, or the chemicals you used, to show that alcohol was present.

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Answer

Lodoforn (or sodium hypochlorite and potassium iodide)

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