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The following information is supplied by Fleming Ltd - Leaving Cert Business - Question 9 - 2022

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The following information is supplied by Fleming Ltd. - Forecasted Output (Sales) 75,000 units - Fixed Costs €55,000 - Selling price per unit €6 - Variable Costs pe... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following information is supplied by Fleming Ltd - Leaving Cert Business - Question 9 - 2022

Step 1

Total Revenue at forecasted output

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Answer

To find the Total Revenue (TR), use the formula:

TR=extForecastedOutputimesextSellingPriceTR = ext{Forecasted Output} imes ext{Selling Price}

Substituting the values:

TR=75,000imes6=450,000TR = 75,000 imes 6 = €450,000

Step 2

Total Costs of Production at forecasted output

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Answer

To calculate the Total Costs (TC), we need to sum the Fixed Costs and the Variable Costs.

First, calculate the variable costs:

extVariableCosts=extForecastedOutputimesextVariableCostperunit ext{Variable Costs} = ext{Forecasted Output} imes ext{Variable Cost per unit}

Substituting in the values:

extVariableCosts=75,000imes2.50=187,500 ext{Variable Costs} = 75,000 imes 2.50 = €187,500

Now, adding the Fixed Costs:

TC=extFixedCosts+extVariableCosts=55,000+187,500=242,500TC = ext{Fixed Costs} + ext{Variable Costs} = 55,000 + 187,500 = €242,500

Step 3

Profit at forecasted output

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Answer

Profit can be calculated using the following formula:

extProfit=extTotalRevenueextTotalCosts ext{Profit} = ext{Total Revenue} - ext{Total Costs}

Using the calculated values:

extProfit=450,000242,500=207,500 ext{Profit} = 450,000 - 242,500 = €207,500

Step 4

Breakeven point (BEP) in units (It is not necessary to draw a breakeven chart)

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Answer

The Breakeven Point (BEP) can be found using the formula:

ext{BEP} = rac{ ext{Fixed Costs}}{ ext{Selling Price} - ext{Variable Cost per unit}}

Substituting the values:

ext{BEP} = rac{55,000}{6 - 2.50} = rac{55,000}{3.50} = 15,714.29 ext{ units}

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the BEP is approximately 15,714 units.

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