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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country - Leaving Cert Business - Question 4 - 2011

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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country. He ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country - Leaving Cert Business - Question 4 - 2011

Step 1

Outline three enterprising characteristics/skills displayed by Jason.

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Answer

  1. Innovative/Opporutnistic: Jason identified a market need for snow removal during adverse weather conditions, showcasing his ability to recognize and act on new business opportunities.

  2. Decisive: He effectively set up his business and organized the operation by employing part-time staff, which demonstrates his capability to make timely decisions in a competitive landscape.

  3. Good Communicator: Jason engaged with the bank to secure financial support, indicating strong communication skills that are essential for building professional relationships.

Step 2

Explain two advantages of a partnership as a form of business.

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Answer

  1. More Capital Availability: In a partnership, financial resources are pooled from multiple partners, which can lead to better funding opportunities and allow for successful scaling of operations.

  2. Better Decision Making: With the combined experience, knowledge, and skills of multiple partners, a partnership can make more informed decisions, leveraging diverse perspectives.

Step 3

Outline two factors that a bank would take into account before lending to a business.

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Answer

  1. Ability to Repay: The bank will assess the business's ability to generate profits and cash flow to ensure timely repayment of the loan.

  2. Credit Rating: A review of the business’s credit history and creditworthiness will be conducted to evaluate the risk associated with lending.

Step 4

Describe three responsibilities of an employer towards employees.

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Answer

  1. Provide a Safe Working Environment: Employers are obliged to ensure that the workplace is free from hazards that could harm employees.

  2. Pay the Agreed Wage: Employers must ensure that employees receive at least the minimum wage for the work performed, in accordance with legal standards.

  3. Maintain Payroll Records: Employers must keep accurate records of employee wages and related deductions for tax purposes, including PRSI contributions.

Step 5

Outline the purpose of two of these.

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Answer

  1. Form P60: This form is issued by the employer at the end of the tax year, summarizing the employee's total earnings and the taxes paid during that period, essential for tax filing.

  2. Form P45: This document is provided when an employee leaves a job, detailing the income received and tax deducted, making it useful for tax records and future employment.

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