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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow - Leaving Cert Business - Question 7(B) - 2018

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Question 7(B)

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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow. Irish people are spending more on chocolate than ever before - and market experts say movie str... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow - Leaving Cert Business - Question 7(B) - 2018

Step 1

Discuss the benefits for a large chocolate manufacturer of engaging in market segmentation.

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Answer

Engaging in market segmentation offers several benefits for a large chocolate manufacturer:

  1. Better Matching of Customer Needs: By segmenting the market, manufacturers can tailor their products to meet the specific needs of different customer groups. This leads to increased sales as products align better with consumer preferences.

  2. Enhanced Customer Targeting: Segmentation allows for more focused and targeted advertising campaigns. Manufacturers can direct their marketing efforts to particular segments, reducing overall marketing costs and improving effectiveness.

  3. Increased Customer Retention: Understanding the distinct traits and preferences of different segments can help retain customers who might otherwise be overlooked. By adapting products according to these preferences, manufacturers can maintain loyalty.

  4. Opportunities for Product Development: Segmentation provides insights into customer behavior that can inspire new product developments tailored to specific segments, thereby expanding the product range effectively.

  5. Competitive Advantage: By focusing on specific market segments, manufacturers can differentiate themselves from competitors, establishing a stronger brand presence in chosen niches.

Step 2

Illustrate two different ways the chocolate market could be segmented.

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Answer

The chocolate market can be segmented in various ways:

  1. Demographic Segmentation: This involves categorizing consumers based on demographic factors such as age, gender, and income. For instance:

    • Age: Products can be designed for specific age groups, such as Age-Freddo bars aimed at children, which offer kid-friendly branding and flavors.
    • Gender: Marketing strategies can vary, as seen with the Yorkie bar's former tagline targeting men, illustrating differences in purchasing preferences.
  2. Geographic Segmentation: This approach focuses on the location of consumers. Different regions may have varying tastes and preferences for chocolate products. For example:

    • Regional Preferences: Certain brands may be popular in specific areas, like how Hershey's is known in the U.S. market but may not have the same recognition in Ireland.
    • Taste Variations by Country: Chocolate products may differ in taste depending on the country, reflecting local flavors and cultural preferences.

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