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The drawing shows the elevation, the ground floor plan and portion of the rear garden of a two-storey semi-detached house with an adjoining flat roofed storeroom - Leaving Cert Construction Studies - Question 3 - 2014
Question 3
The drawing shows the elevation, the ground floor plan and portion of the rear garden of a two-storey semi-detached house with an adjoining flat roofed storeroom. Th... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The drawing shows the elevation, the ground floor plan and portion of the rear garden of a two-storey semi-detached house with an adjoining flat roofed storeroom - Leaving Cert Construction Studies - Question 3 - 2014
Step 1
a) Discuss in detail three functional requirements of a space suitable for use as a study.
Answer
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Thermal Comfort: The study should maintain a comfortable temperature throughout the year. This can be achieved by incorporating features such as insulated walls and thermal glazing in windows to reduce heat loss in winter and minimize heat gain in summer. Natural ventilation can be integrated through operable windows to enhance air circulation, preventing overheating, while providing fresh air for comfort.
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Acoustic Comfort: The design should ensure a quiet study environment by minimizing noise from outside and other areas of the house. This can be accomplished by using soundproof materials, such as double or triple-glazed windows, and ensuring that the walls adjacent to noisy areas are well insulated. Additionally, positioning the study away from high-traffic areas will help reduce auditory distractions.
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Visual Comfort: The study should have adequate natural light to create a pleasant working environment. This can be achieved by strategically placing windows to allow daylight into the space while avoiding glare. Using light-drenched areas can respond positively to the sun's path, and incorporating skylights can also enhance illumination, making the study inviting.
Step 2
b) Using notes and freehand sketches, show a proposed design layout for the study incorporating each functional requirement you have specified.
Answer
To address the functional requirements mentioned:
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Layout Design:
- Create a designated area for a desk by positioning it near a window to utilize natural light. Include adjustable blinds for glare control.
- Incorporate shelves for storage and book organization.
- Ensure there is enough space for movement and an ergonomic chair chosen for comfort.
- Add plants to enhance visual comfort and create a connection to nature.
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Zoning:
- Separate the study space from the main living areas to ensure acoustic separation.
- Include furniture that can be easily rearranged to adapt to different tasks, such as a folding table or movable desk.
- Design the study to have flexible uses, possibly incorporating a small relaxation nook with comfy seating.
Step 3
c) Using notes and freehand sketches, show a revised external design for the study that will enhance its visual appearance.
Answer
For the external design, consider the following enhancements:
- Roof Design: Implement a sloped or flat roof design that integrates with the existing architecture while allowing for rainwater drainage. Rooflights can be added to maximize natural light.
- Glazing: Use large, full-glass panels to open the study to the garden, enhancing visual connection and providing ample daylight.
- Material Selection: Choose materials like wooden cladding that harmonize with the surrounding environment and offer a warm aesthetic. This could contrast or complement the existing house structure.
- Color and Landscaping: Ensure colors used align with the neighborhood. Incorporate exterior landscaping, like window boxes or garden plants, to soften the appearance and enhance visual appeal.