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"The sustainable neighbourhood is, in many respects, based on the traditional urban neighbourhoods common in cities over many centuries - Leaving Cert Construction Studies - Question 10 - 2006
Question 10
"The sustainable neighbourhood is, in many respects, based on the traditional urban neighbourhoods common in cities over many centuries. The pattern has numerous adv... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:"The sustainable neighbourhood is, in many respects, based on the traditional urban neighbourhoods common in cities over many centuries - Leaving Cert Construction Studies - Question 10 - 2006
Step 1
Discuss the above statement in detail
Answer
The statement highlights the importance of sustainable neighbourhoods, which are designed to reduce car dependence and improve accessibility to essential services. Traditional urban neighbourhoods advocate for a mixed development approach that incorporates residential, commercial, and recreational spaces in close proximity. This layout allows residents to live, work, and play without relying heavily on private cars, promoting a community-oriented lifestyle.
Suburban sprawl, on the other hand, leads to isolated housing developments far from essential services, necessitating car ownership and contributing to increased traffic congestion and air pollution. By prioritizing public transport and mixed-use developments, communities can enhance accessibility and reduce environmental impacts. Sustainable neighbourhoods, therefore, not only cater to the well-being of residents by providing essential amenities within reach but also contribute to energy efficiency by minimizing the need for vehicle use.
Step 2
Outline three recommendations to the planning authorities
Answer
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Providing active social spaces: Planning authorities should create dedicated social areas such as parks and playgrounds that encourage community interaction and physical activity, thereby reducing the need for private transport to leisure facilities.
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Encouraging sustainable transport options: Develop infrastructure that supports walking, cycling, and public transport. This includes building adequate bike lanes and public transport facilities, ensuring that residents can conveniently access work and leisure destinations without relying on cars.
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Promoting mixed-use developments: Authorities should encourage developments that integrate residential, commercial, and recreational spaces. By allowing people to live closer to work and amenities, the reliance on private cars can be significantly reduced. Additionally, establishing local businesses within residential areas can foster community engagement and support local economies.