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"In the increasingly urbanised world of the 21st century, a major challenge is to find solutions to the problems facing our towns and cities - the control of sprawl, sustainable growth, integrated transport systems and better-quality urban environments and public realms - Leaving Cert Construction Studies - Question 10 - 2010
Question 10
"In the increasingly urbanised world of the 21st century, a major challenge is to find solutions to the problems facing our towns and cities - the control of sprawl,... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:"In the increasingly urbanised world of the 21st century, a major challenge is to find solutions to the problems facing our towns and cities - the control of sprawl, sustainable growth, integrated transport systems and better-quality urban environments and public realms - Leaving Cert Construction Studies - Question 10 - 2010
Step 1
Discuss the above statement in detail
Answer
The statement emphasizes the importance of sustainable urbanism as a crucial consideration in 21st-century city planning. Urban areas face numerous challenges, including sprawl and the need for integrated transport systems, which directly affect quality of life, environmental integrity, and social equity.
To achieve sustainable urbanism, cities must focus on diversity, walkability, and human-scaled development. This involves creating spaces that foster a sense of community while addressing environmental and social needs. Quality public realms are essential, as they serve as the backbone of urban life, encouraging social interaction and accessibility.
In addition, the statement highlights the role of citizens in promoting such developments. Active participation in urban planning and design ensures that the needs of all community members are considered, resulting in more resilient and adaptive urban environments.
Step 2
Propose three guidelines that would help create environmentally sustainable urban development in Ireland
Answer
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Control of Sprawl: Implement stringent urban planning regulations to manage land use effectively and prevent urban sprawl. This involves promoting high-density developments that integrate green spaces, mixed-use facilities, and well-planned transportation routes. Collaborative development should ensure that amenities are accessible to all residents, reducing reliance on cars and fostering a sustainable lifestyle.
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Integrated Transport Systems: Develop comprehensive public transport systems that connect neighborhoods and make commuting efficient and affordable. Policies should encourage the use of walking and cycling infrastructure, such as dedicated bike lanes and pedestrian-friendly areas to reduce carbon emissions and promote healthier lifestyles.
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Building that are Human-Scaled: Encourage designs that prioritize human comfort and accessibility. New developments should focus on inclusivity, ensuring buildings serve all age groups and abilities. The use of sustainable materials and energy-efficient practices should be mandatory in construction projects, promoting environmental stewardship and sustainability.