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The 3D graphic on the right shows a lotion bottle - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-1 - 2014

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Question B-1

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The 3D graphic on the right shows a lotion bottle. Fig. B-1 below shows an incomplete isometric projection of the bottle. The elevation and plan of the bottle are a... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The 3D graphic on the right shows a lotion bottle - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-1 - 2014

Step 1

Draw the given equilateral triangle abe and the axonometric axes X, Y, and Z.

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Answer

  1. Start by plotting three points, A, B, and C, which will form the vertices of the equilateral triangle. Each angle of the triangle should be 60 degrees.

  2. Connect points A, B, and C to form the triangle abe.

  3. Establish the axonometric axes X, Y, and Z at a 30-degree angle to the horizontal plane, ensuring they are in the correct proportion according to the isometric drawing conventions.

Step 2

Draw the elevation and plan positioned as shown.

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Answer

  1. Define the elevation layout by creating a rectangle that represents the front view of the bottle. Ensure its height corresponds with the design.

  2. Incorporate the semicircular lid and position it accurately in relation to the main body of the bottle.

  3. Draw the plan view. This will be a top view of the bottle and must include the dimensions properly scaled.

Step 3

Draw the axonometric projection of the rectangular prism representing the body of the bottle.

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Answer

  1. Begin with the base of the rectangular prism. Draw it in the appropriate position based on the plan view.

  2. Extend vertical lines from each corner of the base upwards to establish the height of the bottle.

  3. Connect the top vertices with horizontal lines to form the top face of the bottle.

  4. Ensure all lines are drawn at the correct angles to adhere to axonometric projection standards.

Step 4

Draw the axonometric projection of the semi-circular lid.

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Answer

  1. Sketch the outline of the semi-circular lid at the top of the bottle in the axonometric view.

  2. Use a radius of R20 to accurately represent the curvature.

  3. Draw the front surface of the lid, ensuring the perspective is in line with other components of the drawing.

  4. Finally, present the entire sketch with appropriate shading to indicate depth and form.

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