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The accompanying map, located on the back page of Section A, shows ground contours at five metre vertical intervals on a greenway - Leaving Cert DCG - Question C-1 - 2022

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Question C-1

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The accompanying map, located on the back page of Section A, shows ground contours at five metre vertical intervals on a greenway. ABCD is the centrline of a propos... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The accompanying map, located on the back page of Section A, shows ground contours at five metre vertical intervals on a greenway - Leaving Cert DCG - Question C-1 - 2022

Step 1

Earthworks between A and B (Level, Sloping edge) - Embankment

96%

114 rated

Answer

  • Draw parallel lines at 2.5m intervals from ground level at A to B, maintaining an altitude of 65m.
  • Identify intersections with contours and draw curves to represent the embankment profile.

Step 2

Earthworks between B and C (Level) - Embankment

99%

104 rated

Answer

  • Draw parallel lines at 2.5m intervals from 65m at B to 65m at C.
  • Identify intersections with contours and draw curves as needed.

Step 3

Earthworks between C and D - Cutting

96%

101 rated

Answer

  • Draw parallel lines at 5m intervals from 65m at C to 70m at D, marking the slope changes.
  • Identify intersections with contours and draw curves for the cutting.

Step 4

Profile on EF

98%

120 rated

Answer

  • Measure and draw height lines at 5m intervals based on the previously drawn profiles.
  • Project intersections from curves to the vertical line EF.
  • Draw the main left portion of the profile from E to F.
  • Draw a level right portion of the profile parallel to the ground.
  • Draw the middle straight line portion of the profile connecting given heights.

Step 5

Maximum Height for Phone Mast

97%

117 rated

Answer

  • Locate point F on the profile, and identify the tangent of the profile at that point.
  • Based on the line of sight from point F, determine the maximum height of the mast at point E while ensuring it does not exceed visibility at point F.

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