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The 3D graphic below shows a display box, for chocolate eggs, which is based on a truncated prism - Leaving Cert DCG - Question A-1 - 2015

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The 3D graphic below shows a display box, for chocolate eggs, which is based on a truncated prism. The drawing below shows the incomplete pictorial and orthographic ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The 3D graphic below shows a display box, for chocolate eggs, which is based on a truncated prism - Leaving Cert DCG - Question A-1 - 2015

Step 1

Complete Plan and Elevation of the Cut Prism

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Answer

  1. Complete Outline of Prism in Plan: Start by outlining the square base of the prism in the plan view. Draw the top face as a square and ensure to mark the oblique cut clearly.

  2. Use of Appropriate Solution Methodology: Ensure that the proper lines for the height of the prism are vertically aligned with the elevation view.

  3. Establish 2 Remaining Heights in Elevation: In the elevation view, identify and mark the heights for two surfaces cut by the oblique plane. You can use the given dimensions to accurately reflect these heights.

  4. Complete Elevation: Finally, draw the complete elevation view by connecting the established heights with straight lines to form a complete outline of the cut prism.

Step 2

Complete Pictorial Projection

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Answer

  1. Establish 2 Required Heights in Pictorial Projection: For the pictorial view, determine the heights of the prism surfaces based on your previous elevation work. Clearly label these heights as they will guide the pictorial representation.

  2. Complete Pictorial Projection: With the heights established, proceed to draw the complete pictorial projection. Ensure that all three views (front, top, side) are represented accurately and in proportion.

Step 3

Determine the True Length of the Shorter Diagonal

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  1. Identify Shorter Diagonal: Locate the shorter diagonal on the cut surface of the prism. This could be done by measuring the coordinates of the vertices involved on the cut face.

  2. Determine Correct True Length: To calculate the true length of the diagonal, apply the distance formula: d = rac{ ext{distance}}{ ext{cosine of the angle}} where the distance can be calculated using the coordinates of the endpoints of the diagonal based on the heights obtained earlier.

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