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The Convention Centre, shown in the image on the right, is a landmark building in Dublin - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-1 - 2012

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The Convention Centre, shown in the image on the right, is a landmark building in Dublin. Its stunning design includes a glass front in the form of a right cylinder ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The Convention Centre, shown in the image on the right, is a landmark building in Dublin - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-1 - 2012

Step 1

Draw the given end view. Include the straight line elements on the surface of the cylinder as shown.

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Answer

To draw the end view of the structure:

  1. Start with the base of the semi-cylinder, which is a half-circle.
  2. Draw a horizontal line representing the width of the cylinder.
  3. Scale it to the appropriate dimensions based on the provided scale (1:100).
  4. Add the vertical lines representing the sides of the cylinder, ensuring the correct angle (60°) is indicated.
  5. Finally, include the straight line elements on the surface as required.

Step 2

Project the given elevation showing all construction lines clearly.

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For projecting the elevation:

  1. Begin with the outline of the rectangular portion of the building as indicated by the figure.
  2. Establish a grid referencing the dimensions given in the end view.
  3. Mark the curve ABC as semi-elliptical on the vertical surface, using points determined from the end view projection.
  4. Make sure to include all necessary construction lines to support the overall structure, clearly differentiating between major and minor axes.

Step 3

Locate the two focal points of the semi-elliptical curve ABC and determine the centre of curvature for the point B.

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To find the focal points:

  1. Recall that for an ellipse, the distance from the center to each focus (focal length) is calculated using the formula: c = rac{1}{2} imes ext{distance between the major and minor axes}
  2. Label the foci on the curve ABC accordingly.
  3. To determine the center of curvature at point B, draw a normal at point B and find the point where this normal intersects the principal axis. This intersection point represents the center of curvature for point B.

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