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B-1. Thousands of satellites, such as the one shown in the image on the right, are in orbit above the earth - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-1 - 2015

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Question B-1

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B-1. Thousands of satellites, such as the one shown in the image on the right, are in orbit above the earth. They are used for a variety of purposes including commun... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:B-1. Thousands of satellites, such as the one shown in the image on the right, are in orbit above the earth - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-1 - 2015

Step 1

Draw the given projections, clearly showing how the elliptical transmission area is located in plan.

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Answer

  1. Begin by sketching the auxiliary view as provided in Fig. B-1, placing the satellite S at the center position.
  2. Next, indicate the beam angle of 30° towards the earth, ensuring to draw lines representing this beam clearly.
  3. From the center of the beam, sketch the edge of the transmission circle in the auxiliary view.
  4. Establish the minor and major axes in the auxiliary view by making sure the ellipse's dimensions reflect the beam's limits correctly.
  5. Finally, show additional points along the ellipse in the plan to complete the projection.

Step 2

Draw the outline of the transmission area in the elevation, including hidden detail.

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Answer

  1. Start by identifying and establishing the points in elevation that correspond to the beam's transmission limits.
  2. Then, illustrate the concept of the elliptical transmission area in elevation, marking out the shape created by the circular outline transformed into an ellipse.
  3. Utilize a vertical section plane to determine visibility and illustrate how the ellipse extends at various points.
  4. Draw the required curve in elevation, ensuring it accurately represents the elliptical shape as derived in the plan view.
  5. Incorporate hidden details as needed, indicating where the shape interacts with the earth's surface beneath.

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