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The image on the right shows a beach art structure at a holiday destination - Leaving Cert DCG - Question C-2 - 2022

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Question C-2

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The image on the right shows a beach art structure at a holiday destination. The top of the structure consists of a hyperbolic paraboloid. The structure appears as a... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The image on the right shows a beach art structure at a holiday destination - Leaving Cert DCG - Question C-2 - 2022

Step 1

Draw the plan and elevation of the given structure.

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Answer

  1. Outline of Surface ABCD in Plan: Begin by drawing a square layout for surface ABCD with each side measuring 96 units, aligned to the axes as shown in Fig. C-2.

  2. Elements in Plan (incl. division): Divide the square into equal sections, showing the sectioning for clarity in elevation. Mark the corners as points A, B, C, and D respectively.

  3. Outline of Surface in Elevation: Project the outlines of the surfaces from the plan to the elevation view. The elevation will depict a downward curve from points B and D to point C, showcasing the hyperbolic shape.

  4. Elements in Elevation (incl. division): Divide the elevation into divisions aligning with the horizontal and vertical edges, denoting the slopes. Label corresponding heights according to the plan dimensions.

  5. Completion of Elevation (vertical legs): Finally, ensure to denote the vertical supports represented in the elevation by drawing vertical lines from points A, C to the base line.

Step 2

Project an end view of the structure.

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Answer

  1. Determine Heights and Widths for Surface ABCD: Calculate the heights at points A (32 units) and B (80 units) to understand the end view projection.

  2. Draw the Outline of Hyperbolic Paraboloid Surface: Create a curved outline representing the hyperbolic surface from the side view, ensuring to incorporate the heights determined in the previous step.

  3. Draw Elements: Add in the support structures at points A and B, showing the vertical connections back to the ground as per the elevations.

  4. Completion of End View (vertical legs): Include the vertical legs in the end view to highlight structural integrity.

  5. Presentation: Ensure that the drawings are neat, labeled, and utilize appropriate line weights to distinguish between different elements.

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