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The Government, Gardaí and the Road Safety Authority (RSA) aim to reduce the number of accidents and deaths on Irish roads - Leaving Cert Economics - Question c - 2008
Question c
The Government, Gardaí and the Road Safety Authority (RSA) aim to reduce the number of accidents and deaths on Irish roads. (i) State and explain two measures which... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The Government, Gardaí and the Road Safety Authority (RSA) aim to reduce the number of accidents and deaths on Irish roads - Leaving Cert Economics - Question c - 2008
Step 1
State and explain two measures which the government could take to achieve this aim.
Answer
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Stricter Legislation / More Severe Penalties:
The government could enact stricter laws, such as lowering the drink driving limits and speeding limits, and implementing strict penalties for all drug offenses. By increasing the consequences for breaking these laws, individuals may think twice before engaging in dangerous driving behavior. -
Increased Public Awareness of Road Safety:
By continuously educating the public about the devastating effects of road accidents, particularly through media campaigns that feature real-life stories, the government can instill a greater awareness and personal responsibility among road users, ultimately leading to safer driving habits.
Step 2
Discuss the economic effects which this development may have on: hospital accident and emergency admissions.
Answer
With fewer accidents, the admissions to hospital Accident & Emergency (A&E) departments would likely decrease.
- Less Admissions:
A reduction in road traffic accidents means fewer injuries, leading to significantly reduced patient volumes in A&E. - More Efficient Use of Resources:
Hospital staff would be able to allocate more time to treat remaining patients, instead of being overburdened by high numbers of trauma cases, thus improving overall healthcare efficiency.
Step 3
Discuss the economic effects which this development may have on: motor insurance costs.
Answer
As the number of accidents declines, motor insurance claims will also decrease.
- Reduced Costs:
Fewer claims result in lowered costs for insurance companies, which could lead to reduced premiums for policyholders. This reduction would ultimately make car insurance more affordable for drivers, positively impacting overall economic conditions for motorists.