Identify two ore dressing processes that are based on different metal properties. - Leaving Cert Engineering - Question k - 2007
Question k
Identify two ore dressing processes that are based on different metal properties.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Identify two ore dressing processes that are based on different metal properties. - Leaving Cert Engineering - Question k - 2007
Step 1
Magnetic properties in magnetic separation
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Answer
Magnetic separation is an ore dressing process that utilizes the magnetic properties of certain metals. In this process, ores containing ferromagnetic materials are attracted to a magnetic separator, allowing the separation of valuable minerals from waste materials. This method is effective for extracting iron from its ores.
Step 2
Specific gravity / weight in gravity concentration
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Answer
Gravity concentration is a method that exploits the differences in specific gravity or weight of minerals. Heavier minerals tend to settle at the bottom of a mixture, allowing for their separation from lighter materials. This technique is commonly used for gold and other heavy metals.
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