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1. (a) Write a short account of an important moment or scene from Shakespeare’s Hamlet - Leaving Cert English - Question 1 - 2022
Question 1
1. (a) Write a short account of an important moment or scene from Shakespeare’s Hamlet. (b) Why, in your view, was that moment or scene an important one? 2. From t... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. (a) Write a short account of an important moment or scene from Shakespeare’s Hamlet - Leaving Cert English - Question 1 - 2022
Step 1
Write a short account of an important moment or scene from Shakespeare’s Hamlet.
Answer
One of the most pivotal moments in Shakespeare’s Hamlet occurs in Act 3, Scene 1, commonly known as the 'To be or not to be' soliloquy. In this moment, Hamlet grapples with deep existential questions about life and death. He reflects on the struggles of existence, considering whether it is nobler to endure the pains of life or to take action against them by ending his own life.
This soliloquy is significant not only for its philosophical depth but also because it marks a turning point in Hamlet's character. It reveals his profound introspection and vacillation, showcasing his tragic flaw—his inability to act decisively in the face of overwhelming moral uncertainty.
Step 2
Why, in your view, was that moment or scene an important one?
Answer
This moment is crucial because it encapsulates Hamlet’s internal conflict and sets the stage for his subsequent actions. It highlights the theme of indecision and the human condition. Hamlet's contemplation of suicide reflects the play's exploration of mortality and the consequences of action versus inaction. The soliloquy also resonates with audiences, making Hamlet a relatable and tragic hero who embodies the struggle of making choices in a complex world.
Step 3
From the following statements, choose the one which best conveys what the play is about. Give reasons for your choice.
Answer
I believe that Hamlet is primarily a play about revenge. The entire plot unfolds as Hamlet seeks to avenge his father's murder at the hands of Claudius. This quest for revenge drives the narrative and shapes Hamlet’s relationships with other characters. It illustrates how the desire for retribution can lead to moral corruption and familial destruction, ultimately culminating in tragedy. The theme of revenge is interwoven with the concepts of justice and the moral implications of vengeance, making it the core of Hamlet's journey.
Step 4
"We find it hard to feel any sorrow for Gertrude, Hamlet’s mother." Write a response to this statement supporting your points by reference to the play.
Answer
While it may be challenging for some to feel sorrow for Gertrude, it is important to consider her circumstances. Gertrude is caught in a web of political intrigue and personal loss. Her quick remarriage to Claudius may seem morally ambiguous, but it can be viewed as an attempt to navigate the chaos surrounding her. Despite her shortcomings, Gertrude's character provides a lens through which we can explore themes of loyalty, betrayal, and female agency in a patriarchal society. Understanding her role in the play invites a more nuanced perspective on her actions.
Step 5
Imagine you are a young servant living in the castle of Elsinore, the home of Hamlet. Write a letter to your parents telling them about the kinds of things that go on in the castle. Your letter should refer to characters and events from the play.
Answer
Dear Parents,
I write to you from Elsinore, where the castle is filled with whispers of treachery and intrigue. Young Prince Hamlet, who is troubled by his father's sudden death, often roams the halls lost in thought. It is said that he suspects foul play, particularly involving King Claudius, his uncle, who has now taken the throne.
The queen, my lady Gertrude, seems to live in constant sadness, mourning the loss of her husband yet marrying Claudius soon after. The court is rife with tension, and I hear rumors of schemes and plots among the nobles.
In these days of unrest, the air is thick with uncertainty. I pray for peace to return to our land.
Yours forever, [Your Name]
Step 6
"Polonius is a good father to his children, Laertes and Ophelia." To what extent would you agree with this statement? Support your view by reference to the play.
Answer
While Polonius may be seen as a caring father, his methods raise questions about his effectiveness. He offers Laertes advice on how to behave abroad, demonstrating a desire to prepare him for the world. However, his relationship with Ophelia is more complicated. He frequently dismisses her feelings, prioritizing his ambitions and schemes over her well-being. This leads to her emotional turmoil. Therefore, while Polonius cares for his children in a material sense, his domineering and manipulative traits may ultimately hinder their development, causing more harm than good.