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1. (a) What does Hamlet learn about his uncle Claudius when the Ghost speaks to him at the start of the play? (10) (b) Do you think that Hamlet treats his mother, Gertrude, fairly? Give one example to support your opinion - Leaving Cert English - Question 1 - 2005
Question 1
1. (a) What does Hamlet learn about his uncle Claudius when the Ghost speaks to him at the start of the play? (10) (b) Do you think that Hamlet treats his mother, G... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. (a) What does Hamlet learn about his uncle Claudius when the Ghost speaks to him at the start of the play? (10) (b) Do you think that Hamlet treats his mother, Gertrude, fairly? Give one example to support your opinion - Leaving Cert English - Question 1 - 2005
Step 1
What does Hamlet learn about his uncle Claudius when the Ghost speaks to him at the start of the play?
Answer
When Hamlet first encounters the Ghost of his father, he learns that Claudius is not only responsible for his father’s death but also embodies traits of a murderer and an adulterer. The Ghost reveals that Claudius poured poison in his ear while he was asleep, illustrating Claudius's treachery and ambition. This revelation sets the tone for Hamlet’s mission of revenge and ignites his internal conflict regarding morality and justice.
Step 2
Do you think that Hamlet treats his mother, Gertrude, fairly? Give one example to support your opinion.
Answer
Hamlet's treatment of Gertrude can be seen as harsh and filled with disappointment. He feels betrayed by her swift remarriage to Claudius, his uncle. One example of this is during the heated confrontation in her chamber, where Hamlet accuses her of being complicit in his father’s death. Though he does express concern for her, he often lashes out, showing that his grief and anger cloud his judgment regarding her actions.
Step 3
With whom did you have the greater sympathy, Claudius or Hamlet? Give a reason for your opinion.
Answer
I have greater sympathy for Hamlet because he embodies the struggle between action and inaction as he grapples with moral dilemmas throughout the play. Claudius, while a nuanced character, ultimately chooses selfish ambition over familial bonds. In contrast, Hamlet's introspection reveals his profound suffering and the weight of the responsibilities placed upon him, making him a more relatable tragic figure.
Step 4
Hamlet's father told him to take revenge on Claudius for his murder. Which of the following statements is closest to your view of how he carried out the revenge? Explain your view, supporting your answer by reference to the text.
Answer
I think Hamlet took too long. Throughout the play, Hamlet is plagued by indecision and philosophical contemplation regarding the morality of vengeance and the implications of action. For example, in the "To be, or not to be" soliloquy, he questions the nature of existence and the consequences of his actions. His procrastination ultimately leads to a cascade of tragic events, resulting in the downfall of multiple characters.