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Outline, in your own words, three of the challenges posed by old age, identified by Penelope Lively in the text above - Leaving Cert English - Question QUESTION A - 2015
Question QUESTION A
Outline, in your own words, three of the challenges posed by old age, identified by Penelope Lively in the text above. Support your answer with reference to the text... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline, in your own words, three of the challenges posed by old age, identified by Penelope Lively in the text above - Leaving Cert English - Question QUESTION A - 2015
Step 1
Outline, in your own words, three of the challenges posed by old age, identified by Penelope Lively in the text above.
Answer
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Loss of Independence: Lively highlights how old age often leads to a diminished ability to perform daily tasks, forcing many elderly individuals to rely on others for basic needs. This transition is challenging as it strips away personal autonomy and can lead to feelings of helplessness.
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Societal Perception and Ageism: The text addresses the issue of ageism, where older individuals are often marginalized or dismissed by society. This bias can make older adults feel invisible and unvalued, as if their contributions to society are overlooked in favor of the younger generation.
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Physical Decline: Lively points out that aging brings physical challenges such as deteriorating health, aches, and pains. The acknowledgment of a changing physical state can be emotionally taxing and can affect one's self-esteem and quality of life.
Step 2
Identify, and give your personal response to any two observations the writer makes about young people and youthfulness generally, in the course of the above passage.
Answer
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Generalization of Youth: Lively mentions how young people are often stereotyped as being carefree and unaware of the reality of aging. This observation resonates with my experience, as I believe many youths live in a bubble, detached from the challenges faced by older generations. It’s important for them to understand that life can be complex and burdensome at any age.
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Intergenerational Relationships: The writer indicates that there can be a disconnect between old and young, with younger individuals often not appreciating the wisdom of their elders. Personally, I agree with this view. Fostering relationships across generations can enrich everyone’s life, bridging gaps in understanding and empathy.
Step 3
Based on what you have read in the above text, do you agree that this extract from Penelope Lively's memoir is both skillfully written and perceptively observed? Support your answer with reference to both the content and style of the extract.
Answer
I agree that Lively’s extract is skillfully written. The use of vivid imagery and relatable anecdotes draws the reader in, making the challenges of aging palpable. For example, her reflections on the emotional impact of losing independence resonate deeply.
Moreover, the perceptive observations about societal attitudes towards age are not only insightful but also provoke critical thought about our collective responsibilities towards the elderly. The tone balances between serious and reflective, allowing readers to appreciate the depth of the subject matter without being overwhelmed. Overall, Lively’s memoir serves as a poignant reminder of the complexities of aging, making it both a valuable read and a source of introspection.