Describe one short term effect and one long term effect of an earthquake which you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 1 - 2008
Question 1
Describe one short term effect and one long term effect of an earthquake which you have studied.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe one short term effect and one long term effect of an earthquake which you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 1 - 2008
Step 1
Naming the example
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Answer
One notable earthquake that I have studied is the 2010 Haiti earthquake.
Step 2
Effect 1: Short Term Effect
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Answer
One short term effect of the 2010 Haiti earthquake was the immediate destruction of infrastructure.
Step 3
State the effect
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Answer
The earthquake caused significant damage to buildings, roads, and bridges.
Step 4
Explaining the effect
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Answer
This destruction resulted in tens of thousands of people being left homeless and hindered emergency response efforts. Rescue and relief teams faced major obstacles due to blocked roads and collapsed structures, affecting their ability to provide timely assistance.
Step 5
Effect 2: Long Term Effect
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Answer
A long-term effect of the 2010 Haiti earthquake was the increased poverty and economic instability.
Step 6
State the effect
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Answer
The destruction of homes and businesses led to worsening economic conditions.
Step 7
Explaining the effect
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Many people lost their livelihoods, which resulted in long-lasting financial instability. The lack of stable housing and infrastructure impeded recovery and rebuilding efforts, further entrenching many communities in poverty and making it difficult for the country to recover economically.
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