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Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 9A - 2020

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Question 9A

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Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions. (i) What ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 9A - 2020

Step 1

What was the Human Development Index in China in 2000?

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Answer

The Human Development Index (HDI) in China in 2000 was 0.594.

Step 2

Which country had the highest Human Development Index in 2017?

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Answer

In 2017, Norway had the highest Human Development Index at 0.953.

Step 3

Calculate the difference between the Human Development Index in Brazil in 2017 and Sierra Leone in 2017.

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Answer

In 2017, the HDI for Brazil was 0.758 and for Sierra Leone it was 0.419. The difference is:

0.7580.419=0.3390.758 - 0.419 = 0.339

Step 4

Name the country where the Human Development Index went down between 2000 and 2017 and state one possible reason for this decrease.

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Answer

Syria is the country where the Human Development Index went down between 2000 and 2017. A possible reason for this decrease could be the ongoing conflict and instability that have affected living conditions and development.

Step 5

Name two indicators used to calculate a country's Human Development Index.

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Answer

Two indicators used to calculate a country's Human Development Index are life expectancy at birth and gross national income per capita.

Step 6

Explain briefly one advantage of using the Human Development Index as a measure of economic development.

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Answer

One advantage of using the Human Development Index is that it provides a more comprehensive view of development than economic measures alone, as it factors in health and education, not just income. This offers a fuller picture of human well-being.

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