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The following are major international environmental problems: • Acid Rain • Global Warming In the case of one of these issues (Name your chosen issue in your answer): (i) Describe two of the effects of the problem (ii) Describe two ways in which people try to overcome the problem. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2008
Question Question 1
The following are major international environmental problems: • Acid Rain • Global Warming In the case of one of these issues (Name your chosen issue in your answer... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following are major international environmental problems: • Acid Rain • Global Warming In the case of one of these issues (Name your chosen issue in your answer): (i) Describe two of the effects of the problem (ii) Describe two ways in which people try to overcome the problem. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2008
Step 1
Step 2
Describe two of the effects of the problem
Answer
Effect 1: Rising Sea Levels
Global warming results in the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, which contributes to rising sea levels. This can lead to flooding in coastal areas, threatening habitats, human settlements, and freshwater resources.
Effect 2: Extreme Weather Events
The increase in global temperatures is linked to a rise in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. These events can cause significant damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and ecosystems, impacting food security and water supply.
Step 3
Describe two ways in which people try to overcome the problem
Answer
Way 1: Renewable Energy Sources
People are increasingly turning to renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. This transition helps to lower greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate global warming effects.
Way 2: Reforestation Efforts
Reforestation initiatives are being implemented to restore forests that absorb CO2 from the atmosphere. These efforts help to replenish ecosystems, enhance biodiversity, and combat climate change.