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Economic Activity and Conflict (i) Name one example of how the development of economic activities and the exploitation of natural resources can lead to conflict arising between people - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2016
Question C
Economic Activity and Conflict (i) Name one example of how the development of economic activities and the exploitation of natural resources can lead to conflict ari... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Economic Activity and Conflict (i) Name one example of how the development of economic activities and the exploitation of natural resources can lead to conflict arising between people - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2016
Step 1
Name one example of how the development of economic activities and the exploitation of natural resources can lead to conflict arising between people.
Answer
One example of how the development of economic activities and the exploitation of natural resources can lead to conflict is the extraction of diamonds in certain regions of Africa.
Step 2
Describe and explain this conflict.
Answer
In many African countries, diamond extraction has been linked to serious conflict, often referred to as 'blood diamonds' or 'conflict diamonds.' Various armed groups use the profits from diamond sales to fund their activities, leading to violence and instability within the region.
The desire for control over diamond resources leads to competition among different factions, often resulting in battles for territory. This not only affects the safety and well-being of the local population, as many are caught in the crossfire, but also disrupts societal structures. Furthermore, foreign corporations may exploit these resources with little regard for the local communities, causing resentment and further conflict.
Additionally, the wealth generated from diamond sales can create inequality and enhance corruption, as individuals and groups fight for control over lucrative mining rights. This issue exemplifies how economic activity can lead to broader conflicts, impacting both local and international landscapes.