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Economic Activity - Environmental Pollution (i) Name one example of environmental pollution caused by economic activity - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 7c - 2019

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Economic Activity - Environmental Pollution (i) Name one example of environmental pollution caused by economic activity. (ii) Explain the causes and effects of thi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Economic Activity - Environmental Pollution (i) Name one example of environmental pollution caused by economic activity - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 7c - 2019

Step 1

Name one example of environmental pollution caused by economic activity.

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Answer

One example of environmental pollution caused by economic activity is air pollution due to industrial emissions. Industries release pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter into the atmosphere during manufacturing processes.

Step 2

Explain the causes and effects of this environmental pollution.

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Answer

The causes of air pollution from industrial emissions include the combustion of fossil fuels, the use of chemical processes, and improper waste disposal. These activities release harmful substances into the air, deteriorating air quality.

The effects of air pollution are significant. They include health problems such as respiratory diseases and cardiovascular issues for the population. Additionally, air pollution contributes to environmental issues like acid rain and climate change, harming ecosystems and reducing biodiversity.

Step 3

Describe how this environmental pollution could be reduced.

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Answer

To reduce air pollution from industrial emissions, several measures can be implemented:

  1. Transition to cleaner energy sources like wind, solar, and hydroelectric power to decrease dependence on fossil fuels.
  2. Implement stricter regulations on emissions to ensure industries limit the release of pollutants.
  3. Promote the use of technologies such as scrubbers and filters to capture harmful emissions before they reach the atmosphere.
  4. Encourage practices like recycling and waste management to minimize pollutants released from manufacturing processes.

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