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There are a number of environmental issues which are causing concern in Ireland at present - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 3 - 2007

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There are a number of environmental issues which are causing concern in Ireland at present. Amongst these are the following: - Exploitation of the Corrib gas field ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:There are a number of environmental issues which are causing concern in Ireland at present - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 3 - 2007

Step 1

Examine the concerns caused by the exploitation of the Corrib gas field off the Mayo coast

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Answer

The exploitation of the Corrib gas field has raised significant environmental concerns. Notably, two major concerns include:

  1. Impact on Local Marine Life The extraction activities can disrupt marine ecosystems, leading to potential harm to local fish populations and other marine species. The increased noise pollution from drilling operations can interfere with the communication and navigation of marine animals. Furthermore, potential oil spills pose a significant risk to marine biodiversity, damaging habitat and affecting species survival.

  2. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Natural gas extraction is often linked to the release of methane, a potent greenhouse gas. The combustion of natural gas also contributes to carbon emissions, which are detrimental to climate change efforts. This concern is particularly relevant in the context of Ireland's commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to combat climate change.

Step 2

Describe two concerns caused by your chosen issue

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Answer

  1. Disruption of Local Communities The development of gas facilities can displace local communities, reducing their quality of life due to increased traffic, industrial noises, and the alteration of landscapes. Communities may feel alienated from their traditional ways of life, causing social unrest.

  2. Water Quality Risks The processes involved in gas extraction, including hydraulic fracturing (fracking), raise concerns regarding water contamination. Chemicals used during extraction could seep into groundwater supplies, potentially affecting drinking water quality for local residents and posing health risks.

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