Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 9A - 2020
Question 9A
Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions.
(i) What ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the table above showing the Human Development Index (HDI) for selected countries between 1990 and 2017 and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 9A - 2020
Step 1
(i) What was the Human Development Index in China in 2000?
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Answer
The Human Development Index in China in 2000 was 0.594.
Step 2
(ii) Which country had the highest Human Development Index in 2017?
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Answer
In 2017, Norway had the highest Human Development Index.
Step 3
(iii) Calculate the difference between the Human Development Index in Brazil in 2017 and Sierra Leone in 2017.
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In 2017, the Human Development Index in Brazil was 0.759, and in Sierra Leone, it was 0.419. Therefore, the difference is calculated as:
0.759−0.419=0.340
Thus, the difference is 0.34.
Step 4
(iv) Name the country where the Human Development Index went down between 2000 and 2017 and state one possible reason for this decrease.
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Syria is the country where the Human Development Index went down between 2000 and 2017. One possible reason for this decrease could be the ongoing conflict and instability in the region.
Step 5
(v) Name two indicators used to calculate a country's Human Development Index.
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Two indicators used to calculate a country's Human Development Index are:
Life expectancy at birth.
Education level (measured by years of schooling).
Step 6
(vi) Explain briefly one advantage of using the Human Development Index as a measure of economic development.
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One advantage of using the Human Development Index as a measure of economic development is that it provides a more comprehensive view of a country's development by combining economic indicators (like GDP per capita) with social indicators (such as health and education), allowing for a better understanding of citizens' overall well-being.
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