Examine the Ordnance Survey map and aerial photograph accompanying this paper - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2010

The aerial photograph offers a bird's-eye view of Carrick-on-Suir, highlighting its structural and functional aspects. We can see the centrality of the urban area, surrounded by rural hinterland, and the presence of transport links such as roads and railways, which connect it to neighboring areas. This spatial arrangement supports its role as a market centre where people from nearby villages and towns can access goods and services.

According to Central Place Theory, settlements serve as 'central places' that provide services and goods to their surrounding areas. Carrick-on-Suir's position and infrastructure align with this theory, as it attracts customers from the hinterland due to its variety of services, suggesting it fulfills the role of a central place effectively.

The presence of major transport links, as indicated both in the Ordnance Survey map and the aerial photograph, plays a vital role in Carrick-on-Suir's function. These links facilitate easy movement of goods and people, thereby enhancing its market centre status.

An analysis of the types of services available in Carrick-on-Suir reveals a diverse range, from retail to healthcare, indicating that it caters to a large population. The variety of services available enables the town to serve residents from the surrounding rural areas, reinforcing its role as a market centre.

The concentration of retail outlets and commercial activities within Carrick-on-Suir, as evidenced by the Ordnance Survey map, suggests a significant economic function. The market draws consumers from nearby areas, confirming its position as a central place in the region.

Analyzing population statistics in conjunction with the maps demonstrates Carrick-on-Suir's substantial economic activity. The town's population is supported by the economic opportunities available, attracting more residents and enhancing its role as a central hub.

Carrick-on-Suir serves as a gathering point for the community, as illustrated by its amenities and events. This function as a social center further accentuates its role as a central place, fostering community interaction beyond mere economic transactions.

Recent urban planning initiatives can be seen in the Ordnance Survey map. These developments aim to enhance Carrick-on-Suir's role as a market center by improving infrastructure and services, which further validates its importance in the surrounding region.

In conclusion, evidence from both the Ordnance Survey map and aerial photograph, as well as theoretical analysis, collectively substantiates that Carrick-on-Suir fulfills the function of a Central Place. Its strategic location, transport links, and service availability demonstrate its essential market center role for the surrounding hinterland.