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Developing World City (i) Name one city in the developing world - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2014

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Developing World City (i) Name one city in the developing world. (ii) Explain the problems experienced in this named city. (iii) Describe one solution to these pr... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Developing World City (i) Name one city in the developing world - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2014

Step 1

Name one city in the developing world.

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Answer

One notable city in the developing world is Nairobi, Kenya. Nairobi serves as an economic and cultural hub in East Africa.

Step 2

Explain the problems experienced in this named city.

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Answer

Nairobi faces numerous challenges, including:

  1. Urban Poverty: A significant portion of the population lives in informal settlements with inadequate access to basic services such as healthcare, education, and sanitation.

  2. Traffic Congestion: Rapid urbanization has led to increased vehicular traffic, causing severe congestion on roads, resulting in lost productivity and increased pollution levels.

  3. Unemployment: Many residents struggle to find stable employment, leading to economic hardships and increased crime rates due to desperation.

  4. Environmental Degradation: Expansion of urban areas has caused deforestation and pollution, negatively impacting local ecosystems and contributing to climate change issues.

Step 3

Describe one solution to these problems.

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Answer

One potential solution to address these issues is the implementation of a Comprehensive Urban Development Plan that includes:

  1. Infrastructure Investment: Building and maintaining essential infrastructure, such as roads, public transport systems, and utilities, to improve quality of life and efficiency.

  2. Job Creation Programs: Encouraging local entrepreneurship and creating vocational training programs to equip residents with skills needed for employment in growing sectors.

  3. Sustainable Development Initiatives: Promoting green spaces and enforcing regulations on waste management and pollution to protect the environment.

  4. Community Engagement: Involving local communities in decision-making processes to ensure that development projects meet the actual needs of residents.

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