Examine the graph showing fertility rates in selected EU countries (1960-2000). FERTILITY RATES in selected EU countries Answer the following questions in your answer book. (i) Which country had the lowest fertility rate in 2000? (ii) By how much did Ireland's fertility rate decline between 1960 and 2000? (iii) Name the two countries that had an increased fertility rate between 1980 and 2000. (iv) Calculate the average fertility rate in the European Union in the period from 1960 to 2000.

Leaving Cert Geography ELECTIVE - Human: Examine the graph showing fertil

Examine the graph showing fertility rates in selected EU countries (1960-2000) - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2007

Question Question 1

Examine the graph showing fertility rates in selected EU countries (1960-2000). FERTILITY RATES in selected EU countries Answer the following questions in your ans... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the graph showing fertility rates in selected EU countries (1960-2000) - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2007

Step 1

Which country had the lowest fertility rate in 2000?

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Answer

To determine the country with the lowest fertility rate in 2000, refer to the graph. Upon inspection, the country with the lowest fertility rate in 2000 is Ireland, with a rate of approximately 1.5.

Step 2

By how much did Ireland's fertility rate decline between 1960 and 2000?

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Answer

In 1960, Ireland had a fertility rate of approximately 3.8. By 2000, this had declined to about 1.5. Therefore, the decline in Ireland's fertility rate is calculated as follows:

$3.8 - 1.5 = 2.3$

Thus, Ireland's fertility rate declined by 2.3.

Step 3

Name the two countries that had an increased fertility rate between 1980 and 2000.

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Answer

Analyzing the fertility rates from 1980 to 2000, the two countries that experienced an increase are Denmark and the Netherlands.

Step 4

Calculate the average fertility rate in the European Union in the period from 1960 to 2000.

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Answer

To calculate the average fertility rate in the European Union from 1960 to 2000, sum the fertility rates of all member countries for each year and divide by the number of countries.

Assuming the graph provides the rates:

1960 EU average: approximately 2.5
2000 EU average: approximately 1.65

The average across those years can be computed as:

$ext{Average} = rac{( ext{Average in 1960} + ext{Average in 2000})}{2} = rac{(2.5 + 1.65)}{2} = 2.075$

Therefore, the average fertility rate in the European Union from 1960 to 2000 is approximately 2.075.

Examine the graph showing fertility rates in selected EU countries (1960-2000) - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2007

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the graph showing fertility rates in selected EU countries (1960-2000) - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2007

Which country had the lowest fertility rate in 2000?

By how much did Ireland's fertility rate decline between 1960 and 2000?

Name the two countries that had an increased fertility rate between 1980 and 2000.

Calculate the average fertility rate in the European Union in the period from 1960 to 2000.

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