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The growth of urban centres may lead to the development of problems - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2006
Question Question 1
The growth of urban centres may lead to the development of problems. Examine any two of these problems, with reference to examples you have studied.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The growth of urban centres may lead to the development of problems - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Question 1 - 2006
Step 1
Identify the first problem: Overpopulation
Answer
One significant problem resulting from the growth of urban centres is overpopulation. As more people migrate to cities in search of better opportunities, the population density increases dramatically. This can lead to inadequate housing, where many individuals may end up living in informal settlements or overcrowded apartments. For instance, in cities like Mumbai, India, the influx of people has resulted in the creation of slum areas, where access to basic amenities such as sanitation and clean water is severely compromised.
Step 2
Identify the second problem: Traffic Congestion
Answer
Another problem associated with the growth of urban centres is traffic congestion. As urban populations grow, more vehicles are added to the roads, leading to severe traffic jams. This not only contributes to air pollution but also impacts the overall quality of life for residents. For example, in Los Angeles, the extensive gridlock has become a defining feature of daily commuting, causing frustration and significant delays for city dwellers.