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Examine the graph above showing the number of migrants rescued by the Irish Naval service in the Mediterranean and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2017

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Examine the graph above showing the number of migrants rescued by the Irish Naval service in the Mediterranean and answer each of the following questions. (i) How m... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the graph above showing the number of migrants rescued by the Irish Naval service in the Mediterranean and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2017

Step 1

How many migrants were rescued in May 2015 and how many migrants were rescued in May 2016?

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Answer

In May 2015, a total of 501 migrants were rescued by the Irish Naval Service. In May 2016, the number of migrants rescued increased to 522.

Step 2

Calculate the total number of migrants rescued in the three months of May, June and July combined.

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Answer

To calculate the total number of migrants rescued in the three months of May, June, and July combined, we add the following:

  • May 2016: 522 migrants
  • June 2016: 621 migrants
  • July 2016: 191 migrants

Thus, the total is: 522+621+191=1334522 + 621 + 191 = 1334

Therefore, the total number of migrants rescued in May, June, and July is 1,334.

Step 3

Name two pull factors that result in people migrating to Europe.

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Answer

  1. Better employment opportunities.

  2. Access to better healthcare and education.

Step 4

Explain briefly one of the pull factors named in part (iii) above.

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Answer

One of the pull factors, better employment opportunities, attracts individuals to migrate to Europe. Many migrants seek higher wages and more secure jobs compared to their home countries, which can significantly improve their standard of living.

Step 5

Explain briefly one positive impact for the European Union of receiving these migrants.

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Answer

One positive impact for the European Union of receiving these migrants is the potential for economic growth. Migrants can fill labor shortages in various sectors, contribute to innovation, and help sustain public services through their taxes, thereby enhancing the overall economy.

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