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Examine the influence/impact of one of the following on population growth: - Society and culture - Income levels - Technology. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2014
Question C
Examine the influence/impact of one of the following on population growth: - Society and culture - Income levels - Technology.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the influence/impact of one of the following on population growth: - Society and culture - Income levels - Technology. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2014
Step 1
Influence of Society and Culture on Population Growth
Answer
Society and culture play a significant role in determining population growth. Cultural norms, beliefs, and values can influence reproductive behavior, marriage customs, and family size. For example, in societies where larger families are considered desirable, higher birth rates may be prevalent.
Additionally, factors such as the status of women in society can greatly affect population growth. In cultures where women have more access to education and career opportunities, the birth rate often decreases due to delayed childbearing and a preference for smaller families.
Furthermore, societal pressures may lead to early marriages and higher fertility rates in some cultures, while in others, individualism may promote smaller family units.
Overall, the interplay of cultural values and societal norms significantly shapes the demographic trends and population growth of a given region.
Step 2
Examples of Society and Culture's Influence
Answer
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In certain traditional societies, such as many in sub-Saharan Africa, the preference for large families due to cultural beliefs and economic factors contributes to rapid population growth.
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Conversely, in many Western societies, the emphasis on individualism and career advancement has led to delayed marriages and lower birth rates, illustrating the impact of society and culture on population dynamics.