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Examine this graph of world population growth - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2008

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Examine this graph of world population growth. According to this graph: (i) What was the world population total in the year 2000? (ii) Approximately what will it be... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine this graph of world population growth - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2008

Step 1

What was the world population total in the year 2000?

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Answer

In the year 2000, the world population was approximately 6 billion, as indicated by the graph.

Step 2

Approximately what will it be in the year 2050?

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Answer

By the year 2050, the graph suggests that the world population is expected to reach around 9 billion.

Step 3

Briefly describe the differing trends shown for the more developed and the less developed countries (a) up to the present day

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Answer

Up to the present day, the graph shows that less developed countries have experienced significant population growth, with a steep upward trend, indicating a high birth rate. In contrast, developed countries have seen a slower growth rate, exhibiting a more gradual increase in population, reflecting lower fertility rates.

Step 4

Briefly describe the differing trends shown for the more developed and the less developed countries (b) in the future.

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Answer

In the future, the trends are projected to continue diverging. Less developed countries are expected to maintain rapid population growth, possibly leading to population-related challenges. Conversely, developed countries are likely to experience stagnation or slight population decline, due to aging populations and lower birth rates.

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