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With the aid of a labelled diagram, examine the processes that have led to the formation of any one Irish landform of your choice. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 1 - 2007

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With the aid of a labelled diagram, examine the processes that have led to the formation of any one Irish landform of your choice.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:With the aid of a labelled diagram, examine the processes that have led to the formation of any one Irish landform of your choice. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 1 - 2007

Step 1

Identify the Landform

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Answer

For this examination, I will focus on the formation of the Mourne Mountains in County Down, Ireland. This mountain range is an excellent example of a landform shaped by glacial processes.

Step 2

Describe One Named Process

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Answer

The primary process that contributed to the formation of the Mourne Mountains is glaciation. During the last Ice Age, glaciers advanced over the landscape, carving out the mountains and creating distinctive U-shaped valleys. The immense weight and movement of the glaciers eroded the rock beneath them, leading to the steep and rugged terrain we see today.

Step 3

Provide an Irish Example

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Answer

The Mourne Mountains represent a significant Irish example of glacially-formed landforms. They are known for their striking peaks, such as Slieve Donard, which is the highest mountain in Northern Ireland. The mountains also display classic glacial features like tarns and cirques.

Step 4

Diagram of the Formation Process

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Answer

The diagram included illustrates the glacial processes involved in the formation of the Mourne Mountains. Key features to label include:

  • Glacier Movement: Indicating the direction in which the ice moved.
  • U-Shaped Valley: Showing the cross-section of the valley formed by glacial erosion.
  • Tarn: Highlighting the small lake formed in a cirque.
  • Steep Peaks: Demonstrating the resulting mountain summits after glacial retreat.

Make sure each aspect of the diagram is clearly labelled to enhance understanding of the processus.

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