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Examine the population pyramids above for Tanzania and Germany in 2000 - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 1 - 2008
Question 1
Examine the population pyramids above for Tanzania and Germany in 2000. Describe two differences between the population structure of Tanzania and Germany as shown by... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the population pyramids above for Tanzania and Germany in 2000 - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 1 - 2008
Step 1
Difference 1: Age Distribution
Answer
The population pyramid for Tanzania shows a wider base compared to Germany, indicating a larger proportion of younger individuals. This suggests that Tanzania has a higher birth rate, resulting in a youthful population. In contrast, Germany's pyramid is more rectangular, indicating an aging population with fewer young people, reflecting lower birth rates and higher life expectancy.
Step 2
Difference 2: Population Growth Patterns
Answer
Tanzania's population pyramid indicates rapid population growth, as shown by the broad base that tapers off toward the top. This indicates a high proportion of children and young adults. Conversely, Germany's pyramid demonstrates very little growth or even potential decline, as evidenced by the larger middle and top sections compared to the base, indicating an aging population and lower fertility rates.