Cities are places of opportunity but also have problems - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 30 - 2007
Question 30
Cities are places of opportunity but also have problems.
Examine this statement, with reference to a city or cities of your choice.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Cities are places of opportunity but also have problems - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 30 - 2007
Step 1
Identify an Opportunity
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Answer
One significant opportunity offered by cities is economic growth. Urban environments provide diverse job opportunities due to the concentration of businesses and industries, leading to better employment prospects and higher wages for residents.
Step 2
Identify Two Problems
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Housing Affordability: Many cities experience a housing crisis with skyrocketing prices and limited affordable housing options, leading to increased homelessness and socio-economic disparities.
Traffic Congestion: With increasing population density, cities often struggle with traffic congestion, resulting in longer commute times, higher levels of pollution, and decreased quality of life.
Step 3
Reference to a Named Urban Centre
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Answer
For instance, in San Francisco, the opportunities for tech jobs are abundant due to the presence of Silicon Valley. However, the city also suffers from severe housing affordability issues and significant traffic congestion, illustrating the dual nature of urban living.
Step 4
Examine the Statement
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The statement explores the complex dynamics of urban life. Cities like San Francisco exemplify how urban centers can be engines of opportunity, attracting talent and fostering innovation, while simultaneously grappling with serious social and infrastructural challenges. A holistic approach in urban planning is required to maximize opportunities and mitigate problems, ensuring that cities remain livable and inclusive for all residents.
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