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C. Urban Problems (i) Name a developing or a developed city that you have studied - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2012

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C. Urban Problems (i) Name a developing or a developed city that you have studied. (ii) Explain two problems arising from the growth of the city named in part (i).... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:C. Urban Problems (i) Name a developing or a developed city that you have studied - Leaving Cert Geography - Question C - 2012

Step 1

Name a developing or a developed city that you have studied.

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Answer

For this question, I will name Lagos, Nigeria, which is a developing city that has seen rapid urbanization and growth.

Step 2

Explain two problems arising from the growth of the city named in part (i).

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Answer

  1. Traffic Congestion: The rapid population growth in Lagos has led to significant traffic congestion. As more people migrate to the city seeking employment, the number of vehicles on the road has drastically increased. This not only results in longer commuting times but also contributes to higher levels of air pollution.

  2. Inadequate Housing: Another problem is the shortage of adequate housing. The influx of people into the city has resulted in the rapid construction of informal settlements or slums, where many live in substandard conditions without basic amenities like clean water and sanitation.

Step 3

Describe two solutions to these problems.

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Answer

  1. Investment in Public Transportation: One solution to tackle traffic congestion in Lagos is to invest in an efficient public transport system. Developing bus rapid transit lanes and improving rail services can encourage people to opt for public transport instead of private vehicles.

  2. Affordable Housing Initiatives: To address the issue of inadequate housing, the government could implement affordable housing projects. Collaborating with private developers to create low-cost housing options would help to alleviate the housing crisis and improve living conditions for low-income residents.

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