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Examine the effects of political and/or physical boundaries on cultural groups. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 21 - 2015
Question 21
Examine the effects of political and/or physical boundaries on cultural groups.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the effects of political and/or physical boundaries on cultural groups. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 21 - 2015
Step 1
Identify the effects of political boundaries on cultural groups
Answer
Political boundaries can significantly influence cultural groups in various ways. Firstly, they can create divisions among communities that share similar cultural practices and languages. For instance, the borders drawn during colonial times often split ethnic groups, leading to conflicts and a loss of cultural coherence. Secondly, political boundaries can determine access to resources and opportunities, affecting cultural expression and economic stability. For example, countries with restrictive immigration policies may prevent cultural interchange, limiting the growth and evolution of cultural identities.
Step 2
Identify the effects of physical boundaries on cultural groups
Answer
Physical boundaries, such as mountains, rivers, and deserts, can also shape cultural groups distinctly. These geographical features can isolate communities, preserving unique cultural traits but also leading to a lack of interaction with others. For instance, the Himalayas have historically limited cultural exchange between communities; thus, ethnic traditions can remain intact but stagnant. Alternatively, physical barriers can foster synergies between neighboring cultures, as seen in trade routes across mountains leading to shared practices and languages.
Step 3
Discuss the interaction between political and physical boundaries
Answer
The interaction between political and physical boundaries often complicates the cultural landscape. In some cases, political decisions may ignore geographical realities, leading to cultural dissonance. For instance, a government may impose new political boundaries that do not align with the natural geographical barriers, thus disrupting traditional territories and cultural identities. Conversely, in regions where political and physical boundaries align, there may be a more harmonious cultural expression, as communities are able to maintain their cultural practices without external interference. Therefore, understanding both types of boundaries is essential in analyzing their effects on cultural identity.