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Examine how geomorphology or climate can be used to define regions, with reference to examples that you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 6C - 2019
Question 6C
Examine how geomorphology or climate can be used to define regions, with reference to examples that you have studied.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine how geomorphology or climate can be used to define regions, with reference to examples that you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 6C - 2019
Step 1
Examine geomorphology
Answer
Geomorphology plays a crucial role in defining regions as it involves the study of Earth's physical features and processes. For example, the Great Plains in North America are characterized by flat topography and extensive grasslands. This geomorphological feature shapes the region's land use and biodiversity, making it distinct from surrounding areas.
The presence of mountains, like the Rockies, delineates regions based on altitude, climate, and ecological zones. The varying elevation influences weather patterns, ultimately affecting agriculture and habitation.
Thus, geomorphology not only defines the physical landscape but also contributes to the cultural and economic characteristics of a region.
Step 2
Examine climate
Answer
Climate is another fundamental factor in defining regions. It refers to the long-term weather patterns that prevail in an area. For instance, the Mediterranean region is recognized for its distinct climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. This climatic condition supports specific types of vegetation, such as olive trees and grapevines, and influences local agriculture and lifestyle.
Contrastingly, the Amazon Rainforest is defined by its tropical climate with high humidity and rainfall, leading to rich biodiversity. The climate in the Amazon supports vast ecosystems not found in drier regions, thus establishing its identity as a unique geographical area.
Therefore, climate not only aids in categorizing regions geographically but also affects the human and natural activities associated with those regions.
Step 3
Reference examples studied
Answer
In summary, both geomorphology and climate serve as critical criteria for region definition. Through the examples of the Great Plains and the Mediterranean region, we can see how these factors shape not only the physical landscape but also influence the cultural and economic realities of those who inhabit these areas.