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Primary Economic Activity – Agriculture Account for the development of agriculture in a Continental / Sub-Continental region (not in Europe) that you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 5B - 2019
Question 5B
Primary Economic Activity – Agriculture Account for the development of agriculture in a Continental / Sub-Continental region (not in Europe) that you have studied.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Primary Economic Activity – Agriculture Account for the development of agriculture in a Continental / Sub-Continental region (not in Europe) that you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 5B - 2019
Step 1
Credit factors influencing the development of agriculture for 2 x SRP's
Answer
Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa has developed due to factors such as improved agricultural technologies and changing climate conditions. The introduction of hybrid seeds and irrigation systems has significantly boosted crop yields and farming efficiency, allowing farmers to cultivate larger areas and produce more food. Additionally, governmental and non-governmental organizations have provided training and resources to farmers, enhancing their access to markets and sustainable farming practices.
Step 2
Credit 2 x SRP's for specific examples of agriculture
Answer
For instance, in Nigeria, the cultivation of cassava has increased due to the adoption of drought-resistant varieties and access to microfinance. Similarly, in Kenya, tea farming has expanded through improved farming techniques that focus on soil management and pest control, resulting in higher-quality produce and increased export opportunities.
Step 3
Step 4
Max 2 x SRP's if merely a description with no reference to the development of agriculture
Answer
Describing agricultural practices without linking them to the region's development limits the response's effectiveness. For meaningful insights, it's essential to connect practices to how they influence economic growth and food security.
Step 5
Positive or negative interpretation of development is acceptable
Answer
While increased agricultural output can depict positive development, issues like land degradation and water scarcity can pose negative impacts. It's important to consider both perspectives to provide a comprehensive overview.
Step 6
Credit a valid labelled sketch map for 1 x SRP from examination
Answer
Including a labelled sketch map can effectively illustrate agricultural regions, showing crops, irrigation systems, and transport routes. Such visual representation enhances understanding by visualizing geographic relationships.
Step 7
Credit additional relevant information on the sketch map for a further 1 x SRP
Answer
On the sketch map, annotating regions with the type of crops cultivated and their economic significance can provide deeper insights into local agricultural practices. It's crucial that this information is not duplicated in the written response.
Step 8
Information awarded on a sketch map, if presented, must be valid and relevant to the set question
Answer
Every detail highlighted on the sketch map should directly support the narrative presented in the answer. For example, if a region's major crops are discussed, ensuring these are depicted accurately on the map will reinforce the written content.