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Examine the charts above showing the main aquaculture producers in the European Union (EU-28) in 1995 and 2012 and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2016

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Examine the charts above showing the main aquaculture producers in the European Union (EU-28) in 1995 and 2012 and answer each of the following questions. (i) Calcu... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the charts above showing the main aquaculture producers in the European Union (EU-28) in 1995 and 2012 and answer each of the following questions - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2016

Step 1

Calculate X, the percentage of EU-28 aquaculture produced by the UK in 2012.

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Answer

To find X, we need to determine the total percentage of aquaculture production contributed by other countries in 2012 and subtract that from 100%. The pie chart for 2012 shows France (16%), Italy (21%), Spain (24%), and Other EU-28 (24%). Summing these percentages gives us:

16+21+24+24=8516 + 21 + 24 + 24 = 85

Thus, the percentage produced by the UK is:

X=10085=15X = 100 - 85 = 15

Therefore, X is 15%.

Step 2

Which single country produced over one-fifth of EU-28 aquaculture production in 2012 and what percentage did that country produce?

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Answer

In 2012, Spain produced over one-fifth of the EU-28 aquaculture output. Specifically, Spain contributed 24% of the total aquaculture production.

Step 3

With reference to the charts above, which country was no longer one of the main EU-28 aquaculture producers in 2012 and which country replaced it?

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Answer

The Netherlands was no longer a main EU-28 aquaculture producer in 2012. It was replaced by Spain, which emerged as a significant contributor to the aquaculture sector during that period.

Step 4

Explain briefly one positive impact of European Union policy on the fishing industry.

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Answer

One positive impact of European Union policy on the fishing industry is the promotion of sustainable fishing practices. Through regulations and quotas, the EU has aimed to prevent overfishing and ensure healthy fish stocks, which can lead to long-term viability and economic benefits for fishing communities.

Step 5

Explain briefly one negative impact of European Union policy on the fishing industry.

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Answer

A negative impact of European Union policy on the fishing industry is the limitation of fishing quotas, which can adversely affect local fishermen’s livelihoods. These restrictions may result in reduced income for those reliant on fishing, leading to economic challenges in certain communities.

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