Examine the map above relating to the earthquake in Haiti in January 2010 and answer the following questions in your answer book:
(i) Activity along which two plates resulted in the earthquake in Haiti?
(ii) What type of fault caused the earthquake?
(iii) Describe the fault responsible for the earthquake - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2010
Question A
Examine the map above relating to the earthquake in Haiti in January 2010 and answer the following questions in your answer book:
(i) Activity along which two plate... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the map above relating to the earthquake in Haiti in January 2010 and answer the following questions in your answer book:
(i) Activity along which two plates resulted in the earthquake in Haiti?
(ii) What type of fault caused the earthquake?
(iii) Describe the fault responsible for the earthquake - Leaving Cert Geography - Question A - 2010
Step 1
Activity along which two plates resulted in the earthquake in Haiti?
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Answer
The earthquake in Haiti was primarily the result of the interaction between the North American Plate and the Caribbean Plate.
Step 2
What type of fault caused the earthquake?
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Answer
The earthquake was caused by a transform fault. This type of fault results from the lateral sliding of plates past one another, leading to significant shear stress.
Step 3
Describe the fault responsible for the earthquake.
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Answer
The fault responsible for the earthquake is characterized as a transform fault. This type of fault experiences horizontal movement, where the rocks on either side slide past each other without much vertical displacement.
Step 4
What tectonic activity along the subduction zone created the island arc on the map?
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Answer
The volcanic activity along the subduction zone is responsible for the formation of the island arc. This occurs due to the melting of subducted tectonic plates, which leads to magma rising to the surface, forming volcanic islands.
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