The following features are the result of ice, river or sea action - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 10 - 2006
Question 10
The following features are the result of ice, river or sea action. In the case of each feature listed state which of the agents (ice, rivers, or sea) formed it.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following features are the result of ice, river or sea action - Leaving Cert Geography - Question 10 - 2006
Step 1
Waterfall
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Answer
Waterfalls are formed by the action of rivers. As a river flows over resistant rock, it can erode the softer rock beneath it, creating a drop, which forms a waterfall.
Step 2
Interlocking spur
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Answer
Interlocking spurs are also formed by rivers. This feature occurs as a river meanders, cutting into the surrounding land and creating spurs that interlock with each other.
Step 3
Esker
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Answer
Eskers are formed by the action of ice, specifically through the deposition of sediment by meltwater flowing underneath a glacier.
Step 4
Blowhole
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Answer
Blowholes are formed by the action of the sea. They occur when waves erode the base of a cliff, creating a tunnel that eventually collapses, resulting in a vertical opening.
Step 5
Cirque/Corrie
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Cirques, also known as corries, are formed by glacial activity. They are bowl-shaped depressions carved into the landscape by the movement of glaciers.
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