With the aid of a labelled diagram, examine the processes that have led to the formation of any one Irish landform of your choice – excluding those shown in the above photograph. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Exam Question 1 - 2006

The Cliffs of Moher were primarily formed through the processes of erosion and weathering.

1. Erosion: The constant action of waves crashing against the rock face leads to the erosion of softer materials, causing fragments to be carried away.

2. Weathering: The sandstone and shale of the cliffs undergo physical and chemical weathering, which further contributes to the landscape's transformation. With temperature fluctuations and precipitation, cracks are formed, leading to the breakdown of the rock.

3. Mass Movement: The weakened structure from erosion and weathering results in mass movement, where portions of the cliff face may collapse, contributing to the overall shape of the Cliffs.

A labelled diagram is essential in visually representing these processes. The diagram should typically include:

• The cliff face labeled to show areas of erosion
• Arrows indicating water movement
• Sections indicating weathering effects
• Annotations describing mass movement occurrences.

In conclusion, the Cliffs of Moher are a signature result of erosional and weathering processes backed by the geological composition of the area. Understanding these processes is crucial in geography as it reflects the dynamic nature of our landscapes. The labelled diagram will assist in highlighting these changes visually for further clarity.