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Examine two of the main problems created by the continued pace of urban growth in a region you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Exam Question 1 - 2008
Question Exam Question 1
Examine two of the main problems created by the continued pace of urban growth in a region you have studied.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine two of the main problems created by the continued pace of urban growth in a region you have studied. - Leaving Cert Geography - Question Exam Question 1 - 2008
Step 1
Problem 1: Traffic Congestion
Answer
One significant problem created by rapid urban growth is traffic congestion. As more people migrate to urban areas, the number of vehicles on the road increases, leading to overcrowded streets and prolonged travel times. In cities like Los Angeles, for instance, the rise in population has not been met with an equivalent expansion of road infrastructure. This congestion not only causes frustration among commuters but also contributes to increased air pollution from vehicle emissions, exacerbating health problems among residents.
Step 2
Problem 2: Housing Shortages
Answer
Another major issue arising from rapid urban growth is a shortage of affordable housing. As urban populations swell, the demand for housing outpaces supply, driving up prices. In regions such as San Francisco, this has resulted in a significant number of individuals and families being priced out of the market. The lack of affordable housing can lead to increased homelessness and socio-economic disparities, as lower-income individuals are unable to secure safe and stable living conditions.