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The square ABCD has sides of length 7 cm - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question 5 - 2018

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The square ABCD has sides of length 7 cm. The vertices of the square PQRS lie on the perimeter of ABCD, as shown in the diagram, with |AQ| = 5 cm. Find the area of... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The square ABCD has sides of length 7 cm - Leaving Cert Mathematics - Question 5 - 2018

Step 1

Find the area of the square PQRS

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Answer

Since wheels u and v are in non-slip contact, we can find the relationship between their rotations.

Let the number of rotations made by wheel u be represented as uu.
Then, the relationship can be expressed as:

Cuu=Cv100C_u * u = C_v * 100

Substituting the circumferences:

8extπu=12extπ1008 ext{π} * u = 12 ext{π} * 100

Dividing both sides by 8extπ8 ext{π} gives us:

u=121008=150u = \frac{12 * 100}{8} = 150

Thus, wheel u makes 150 complete rotations when wheel v completes 100 rotations.

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